By Jennifer Tucker
February 27, 2024 | 3 Min. Read
Organizing your estate plan may not top your list of things to do, especially if you’re young and healthy. But no matter your age or financial situation, estate planning is an essential step toward gaining peace of mind. It allows you to take control of your financial future, ensuring your family will be cared for and your legacy will be protected.
So, what exactly is an estate plan? Estate planning is the process of arranging for the management and distribution of your assets after your death. It involves creating a plan that specifies who will make decisions on your behalf and how your assets will be managed and distributed.
An estate plan can include different types of legal documents, such as a will, trust, power of attorney, or living will. Working with a financial planner and an estate planning attorney can help you identify which arrangements are best suited for your situation.
You might be wondering, “Do I need an estate plan?” The short answer is yes. Anyone who wants to ensure their family’s financial security should create an estate plan.
Some of the benefits of estate planning include:
You might be wondering how to get started with estate planning. The good news is it’s never too early to begin. Whether you’re in your 20s or your 60s, now is the perfect time to put a plan in place.
Follow these 4 simple steps to start your estate plan and secure your peace of mind:
First, create a list of family members and loved ones who should inherit your assets upon your death.
Next, list your assets (such as bank accounts, investments, and real estate) and liabilities (such as mortgage payments or other debts owed).
Next, decide who will be responsible for settling your estate plan according to your wishes. This is the executor of your estate.
Finally, meet with a financial advisor and estate planning attorney to get the appropriate legal documents in order.
If you’re looking for a comprehensive estate planning checklist, check out our blog: 4 Steps to Get Started with Estate Planning.
Estate planning is the process of arranging for the management and distribution of your assets after your death. It involves creating a plan that specifies who will make decisions on your behalf and how your assets will be managed and distributed.
Both a will and a trust protect your assets and distribute them to your chosen beneficiaries, but there are key difference between the two types of arrangements. Learn about the advantages and disadvantages of a trust vs. a will.
Thanks to the digital estate planning tools available today, you don’t need to hire a lawyer to organize your estate plan. Using an online tool makes creating, storing, and accessing your estate planning documents simple and cost-effective. However, you may want expert advice on organizing your estate plan, especially if you have significant assets.
If you don’t have a will upon your death, it is up to the court to determine what happens to your assets. This process varies depending on the state you reside in. Your assets may go to your spouse, descendants, or other family members.
Probate is the legal process through which your estate is settled and distributed under the supervision of the court. Probate can be a time-consuming and costly process.
If you have a will, the probate court validates it and oversees the distribution of your assets according to the will’s instructions. If you have a trust, your assets typically avoid probate. By transferring assets to a trust during your lifetime, those assets can pass directly to your beneficiaries upon your death.
Estate tax is a tax a beneficiary receives on assets they inherit. Luckily, most people don’t need to worry about paying estate taxes. In 2023, the federal estate tax exemption was over $12 million. As long as the amount inherited is below that number, it is not subject to federal estate taxes.
However, it’s important to know that state taxes may apply. For example, the Minnesota exemption amount is $3 million. Wisconsin and Iowa do not levy an estate tax.
The amount of time an executor has to pay beneficiaries varies depending on the complexity of the estate, state requirements, and any challenges that may arise during the probate process. In general, executors are expected to distribute assets to beneficiaries in a timely manner, and the process is more likely to go smoothly and quickly when a solid estate plan is in place.